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First Order Kinetics Calculator

Enter any three values in one consistent time and concentration system. The fourth value and half-life are calculated locally.

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Enter exactly three values. Concentrations and k must be positive; time must be nonnegative.

A QUICK WALKTHROUGH

How to use this tool

  1. Enter any three of [A]0, [A]t, t, and k.
  2. Use consistent time units and nonnegative concentrations.
  3. Calculate the missing value and review the half-life.

Constant first-order model

The calculator uses ln([A]t/[A]0) = −kt and t1/2 = ln(2)/k. It does not determine reaction order or fit experimental data.

Units and limits

Concentrations must be positive when used in a logarithm, k must be positive, and t must be nonnegative. Use one consistent time unit for t, k, and half-life.

GOOD TO KNOW

Common questions

Does this determine reaction order?

No. It applies the constant first-order model you selected.

What values can be solved?

Any three of initial concentration, final concentration, elapsed time, and rate constant solve the fourth; half-life is also shown.

Are values uploaded?

No. Calculation happens in this browser.