Image tool

Lighting Ratio Calculator

Calculate source and combined lighting ratios from incident light measurements.

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Use incident metering. This calculator uses the additive fill convention; lighting-ratio definitions vary, so both ratios are shown.

A QUICK WALKTHROUGH

How to use this tool

  1. Enter K and F in the same incident-light unit, with K ≥ 0 and F > 0.
  2. Calculate and review the formula scope.
  3. Use incident metering. This calculator uses the additive fill convention; lighting-ratio definitions vary, so both ratios are shown.

Formula and scope

Use incident metering. This calculator uses the additive fill convention; lighting-ratio definitions vary, so both ratios are shown.

Source

References: Rangefinder Online, “Understanding Light Ratios: Additive and Source Methods”; Photo Nova, “Ratios.”

Local processing

Calculated locally in your browser.

GOOD TO KNOW

Common questions

Why are two ratios shown?

K/F compares source contributions; (K+F)/F compares the combined lit side with the fill baseline. Definitions vary.