Code tool

Ideal Microstrip Impedance Calculator

Uses the Hammerstad–Jensen single-ended microstrip model documented in Qucs: zero trace thickness, uniform dielectric above an ideal ground plane and air above the trace. This implementation is restricted to 0.1≤w/h≤10 and 1≤εr≤20. It computes Z0 and effective permittivity, using free-space impedance ≈376.73 Ω. No copper-thickness correction, solder mask, roughness, loss, dispersion, differential pair, stripline, fabrication tolerance or material lookup. No real-PCB, signal-integrity, safety or manufacturing-qualification guarantee. All three inputs are user supplied; local computation only.

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Uses the Hammerstad–Jensen single-ended microstrip model documented in Qucs: zero trace thickness, uniform dielectric above an ideal ground plane and air above the trace. This implementation is restricted to 0.1≤w/h≤10 and 1≤εr≤20. It computes Z0 and effective permittivity, using free-space impedance ≈376.73 Ω. No copper-thickness correction, solder mask, roughness, loss, dispersion, differential pair, stripline, fabrication tolerance or material lookup. No real-PCB, signal-integrity, safety or manufacturing-qualification guarantee. All three inputs are user supplied; local computation only.

Results use three significant digits; this is not a precision or accuracy guarantee. Formula reference: Qucs, Single microstrip line, equations 11.4, 11.6 and 11.15–18.

Qucs: Single microstrip line

Enter width, dielectric height and relative permittivity.

A QUICK WALKTHROUGH

How to use this tool

  1. Enter width, dielectric height and relative permittivity.
  2. Calculate ideal model
  3. Zero-thickness quasi-static model result only.

Ideal Microstrip Impedance Calculator

Uses the Hammerstad–Jensen single-ended microstrip model documented in Qucs: zero trace thickness, uniform dielectric above an ideal ground plane and air above the trace. This implementation is restricted to 0.1≤w/h≤10 and 1≤εr≤20. It computes Z0 and effective permittivity, using free-space impedance ≈376.73 Ω. No copper-thickness correction, solder mask, roughness, loss, dispersion, differential pair, stripline, fabrication tolerance or material lookup. No real-PCB, signal-integrity, safety or manufacturing-qualification guarantee. All three inputs are user supplied; local computation only.

Hammerstad–Jensen

Results use three significant digits; this is not a precision or accuracy guarantee. Formula reference: Qucs, Single microstrip line, equations 11.4, 11.6 and 11.15–18.

GOOD TO KNOW

Common questions

What does the model assume?

It assumes zero trace thickness, a uniform dielectric over an ideal ground plane, air above the trace, and a single-ended microstrip within the stated w/h and εr limits.

Can I use this as a PCB design guarantee?

No. It omits copper thickness, solder mask, losses, tolerances, material lookup, and other real-board effects; verify with appropriate engineering methods.